1
$\begingroup$

Hello I made a blastX research (A query genome in nucleotide format translated into protein in 6 reading frames against a protein dabatase)

And here is a head of the result :

IDBA_scaffold_7517  493 YP_009316100    0.360   61  27  1   150 4   126 186 6.775E-03   37
IDBA_scaffold_29149 519 AIG51500    0.428   35  18  1   2792    2896    392 424 2.712E-03   40

I have 2 hits:

The first one is the query IDBA_scaffold_7517 that have a hit with a protein sequence YP_009316100 in the (-) strand because the start begins by 150 and ends with 4.

The seconde one is the query IDBA_scaffold_29149 that have a hit with a protein sequence AIG51500 in the (+) strand because the start begins 2794 and ends by 2893.

so with that I actually created a bed file in order to extract the fasta sequences from my genome ( I assume that since there is a hit with a protein in the Genomes the coordinates of this hit should be in a good ORF (without stop codon).

Here is the bed_file I made :

IDBA_scaffold_7517  4   150 Species 0   -
IDBA_scaffold_29149 2794    2893    Species 0   +

Then in order to extract the sequences from the coordinates in the Genome I used:

bedtools getfasta -fi Genome.fa -bed bed_file -s -fo test

with -s to force strandedness. If the feature occupies the antisense, strand, the sequence will be reverse complemented.

But when I do that the sequences extracted from the query are not in the good ORF. I guess it is because I should take into account the fact that the coordinates are from nuc translated to portein but how could I do that? Should I change the coordinates manually from the bed file according to the fact that it is a negative of positif strand ?

Thank you for your help.

$\endgroup$

1 Answer 1

2
$\begingroup$

Blast uses a 1-based coordinate system. Bed is 0-based half open. Your code needs to convert appropriately. See for example: https://www.biostars.org/p/317112/ .

$\endgroup$
1
  • $\begingroup$ thank you very much ! $\endgroup$
    – Grendel
    Nov 14, 2019 at 12:58

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge that you have read and understand our privacy policy and code of conduct.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.